Lifting the Entry Ban to Turkey

An entry ban into Türkiye is an administrative procedure that prevents a foreigner from being admitted to the country for a certain period of time. Entry ban; It may be applied due to visa or residence violation, deportation, public order, public security, public health or restriction records created for the foreigner.

The procedure to be followed to lift the entry ban varies depending on the reason for the ban and by which authority. One or more of the following options may be considered: administrative application, an annulment case in the administrative court, or a special visa application.

What is the Entry Ban to Türkiye?

An entry ban may be imposed on foreigners who are outside Türkiye and whose entry into the country is considered dangerous in terms of public order, public security or public health. Foreigners deported from Türkiye may also be prohibited from re-entering the country by the Immigration Administration or governorships.

As a rule, the duration of the entry ban is five years at most. In cases where the foreigner is considered to pose a serious threat to public order or public security, this period may be increased by a maximum of ten years.

How to Lift the Ban on Entry to Türkiye?

In accordance with the Foreigners and International Protection Law No. 6458, the Directorate of Immigration Administration may completely lift the entry ban. Additionally, it is possible for a foreigner to be allowed to enter Türkiye for a certain period of time while the ban continues.

According to the concrete file, the following legal remedies can be used:

• To apply for removal to the Directorate of Immigration Administration or the relevant administrative authority,
• To file an annulment lawsuit against the entry ban decision in the administrative court,
• To request a stay of execution along with the case,
• To apply for a special visa from Türkiye's foreign mission,
• To apply or file a separate lawsuit for the restriction code that forms the basis for the entry ban.

Administrative Application for the Lift of the Entry Ban

A foreigner may apply to the Directorate of Immigration Administration to lift the entry ban or to grant a temporary entry permit for a specific purpose. In the application, the personal and legal reasons that require the lifting of the ban must be explained together with the documents.

The main reasons that can be put forward in the application are:

• The information on which the ban is based is incorrect or out of date,
• The fines arising from visa or residence violations have been paid,
• The foreigner has a Turkish citizen spouse or child,
• The obligation to come to Türkiye for health, education, work or commercial investment purposes,
• Ending of criminal investigation or decision of acquittal,
• The public order justification is not based on concrete documents,
• The ban on entry has disproportionate consequences.

Making an administrative application does not mean that the period for filing a lawsuit can be postponed indefinitely. The impact of the application on the duration of the case should be separately calculated and the judicial remedy should not be delayed to avoid loss of rights.

Cancellation Case Against Entry Ban

Since the ban on entry to Türkiye is an administrative procedure, it can be subject to an annulment lawsuit in the competent administrative court. If a special lawsuit period is not stipulated, the general lawsuit filing period is 60 days from the day following the date of written notification of the decision.

In an annulment case, it may be claimed that the ban on entry is unlawful in terms of authority, form, reason, subject and purpose. It may not be enough for the administration to use only general expressions; It must be explained with personal and concrete information why an entry ban should be imposed on the foreigner.

Does Filing a Lawsuit Automatically Stop the Entry Ban?

No. Filing a lawsuit in the administrative court does not automatically stop the implementation of the entry ban. In order for the foreigner to enter Türkiye, a stay of execution must also be requested in the petition.

In order for the court to decide on a stay of execution, the entry ban must be clearly unlawful and, if implemented, the conditions that would cause irreparable or impossible damage must be present.

A long period of separation from a Turkish citizen spouse or young child, the need for urgent treatment, or damage to an ongoing important commercial activity may be important in this evaluation.

Entry to Türkiye with Special Annotated Visa

A foreigner with an entry ban can apply for a special visa to the Turkish foreign mission in the country where he/she resides, even if he/she has a visa exemption.

An annotated visa does not necessarily completely lift the entry ban. While the ban continues, the foreigner may be allowed to enter Türkiye for family reunification, work, education, treatment or similar special purposes. Also Red Notice Removal The issues explained in should be evaluated together with the concrete incident.

Giving a visa does not constitute an absolute right to enter Türkiye. Final control is carried out by the competent authorities at the border gate.

Entry Ban Due to Visa or Residence Violation

An entry ban may be imposed on foreigners who exceed the duration of their visa, visa exemption, residence permit or work permit, depending on the duration of the violation and the method of exiting Türkiye.

The duration of the ban may be affected by the foreigner's spontaneous exit, payment of fines and compliance with the call of the competent authorities. Failure to pay fines or deportation travel expenses may result in problems with re-entry, even if the ban period has been completed.

Are Deportation Decision and Entry Ban the Same Thing?

No. Deportation decision is about removing the foreigner from Türkiye, while entry ban is about not being readmitted to the country for a certain period of time. About the relevant aspect of the process Removal of Deportation Decision There is detailed information on the page.

Cancellation of the deportation order does not automatically lift the entry ban or restriction code in all cases. Similarly, the end of the entry ban does not automatically invalidate the previous deportation.

The Threat Code Should Be Examined Separately from the Entry Ban

A restriction code may have been created for the foreigner for visa or residence violation, public order, forged document, criminal investigation or security reasons. The real reason for the entry ban is often determined through this record.

If the basis for the restriction code has been eliminated, administrative application or an annulment lawsuit may be required to remove the code. Simply waiting for the ban period to expire may not automatically delete records that require security or prior authorization.

Documents Required to Lift the Entry Ban

• Passport and foreign identity documents,
• Notification document of the entry ban or deportation decision,
• Unacceptable passenger documents issued upon entry to Türkiye,
• Administrative fine and travel expense payment receipts,
• Documents showing marriage, children and family ties,
• Work, education, investment or commercial activity documents,
• Health reports and treatment documents,
• Decisions of acquittal or no prosecution,
• Other records showing the extreme consequences of the entry ban.

What Does a Lawyer to Lift the Entry Ban to Türkiye Do?

Lawyer working in the field of foreigners law; It examines together the reason for the entry ban, its duration, restriction codes and, if any, deportation decision. He can prepare the administrative application, file an annulment case in the administrative court and request a stay of execution. In connection with this topic Interpol Lawyer .

If the foreigner is outside Türkiye, the special visa application to be made at the foreign representative office can also be planned together with the legal process. Since lifting the entry ban, deleting the restriction code and applying for a residence permit are different processes, each of them must be followed separately.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many years can the ban on entry to Türkiye last?

Entry ban is generally valid for a maximum of five years. If there is a serious threat to public order or public security, this period can be increased by a maximum of ten years.

How many days does it take to file a lawsuit against an entry ban?

If there is no special period, a lawsuit is generally filed in the administrative court within 60 days from the day following the written notification of the decision.

Can I enter Türkiye immediately after a lawsuit is filed?

No. Filing a lawsuit does not automatically stop the transaction. A stay of execution decision must also be taken from the court or entry permission must be given by the administration.

Does the annotated visa completely remove the entry ban?

Not always. An annotated visa can provide temporary entry permission for a specific purpose while the entry ban continues.

Will paying the fine remove the entry ban?

Paying the fine is important but does not automatically lift every entry ban. The reason for the ban and the restriction code should be examined separately. Danger Code Removal content explains other legal points related to this stage.

Can a residence permit be obtained after the entry ban is lifted?

The lifting of the ban may enable the application for a residence permit, but it does not mean that the permit will definitely be granted. Other requirements for the type of residence applied for must also be met.

Legal information: This content has been prepared for general information purposes. Entry ban, restriction code, deportation decision and visa rejection are different procedures. The legal remedy to be applied; It should be determined according to the justification of the decision, notification date, duration of the ban and the purpose of the foreigner's coming to Türkiye.